Turkey
Turkey bridges Europe and Asia, offering an extraordinary blend of cultures, cuisines, and history. From the Byzantine and Ottoman treasures of Istanbul to the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia and the turquoise coast of the Mediterranean, Turkey enchants every traveler.
About Turkey
Turkey is a transcontinental nation spanning Eastern Europe and Western Asia. From the bustling metropolis of Istanbul, where the iconic Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque stand as testaments to Byzantine and Ottoman grandeur, to the surreal lunar landscapes of Cappadocia with its fairy chimneys and hot air balloon adventures. The turquoise coastline of the Mediterranean and Aegean seas offers world-class beaches and ancient ruins like Ephesus. Turkish cuisine, from kebabs to baklava, is a highlight of any visit. The country's rich history encompasses Greek, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman civilizations.
Regions(8)
Aegean Region
The Aegean Region offers stunning coastlines, ancient Greek and Roman ruins, and charming resort towns along Turkey's western shores.
Black Sea Region
The Black Sea Region offers dramatic mountain scenery, tea plantations, ancient monasteries, and a unique culture distinct from the rest of Turkey.
Cappadocia
Cappadocia's surreal lunar landscape of fairy chimneys, ancient cave dwellings, and underground cities creates one of the world's most magical destinations. Float above the otherworldly terrain in a hot air balloon at sunrise, explore rock-carved churches, and sleep in cave hotels carved into the soft volcanic rock.
Central Anatolia
Central Anatolia is home to the capital Ankara, the magical landscapes of Cappadocia, and the mystical whirling dervishes of Konya.
Eastern Anatolia
Eastern Anatolia is a land of dramatic landscapes, including Mount Ararat, ancient Armenian churches, and the stunning shores of Lake Van.
Marmara Region
The Marmara Region is Turkey's most populous and economically significant area, home to Istanbul and bridging two continents.
Mediterranean Region
The Mediterranean Region features Turkey's famous Turquoise Coast, offering pristine beaches, ancient Lycian ruins, and the stunning resort city of Antalya.
Southeastern Anatolia
Southeastern Anatolia is home to Göbekli Tepe, the world's oldest temple, the ancient city of Şanlıurfa, and the magnificent ruins of Nemrut.
Cities(8)
Alanya
Alanya: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Antalya
Antalya is Turkey's premier beach destination, blessed with stunning turquoise waters, beautiful beaches, and a charming old town. The historic Kaleiçi district features Ottoman-era houses, Roman ruins, and a picturesque harbor. Nearby ancient cities like Perge, Aspendos, and Termessos offer incredible archaeological experiences.
Erciyes
Erciyes: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Istanbul
Istanbul straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus, offering an extraordinary blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy. From the iconic Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque to the bustling Grand Bazaar and vibrant neighborhoods, this city of 15 million captivates with its rich heritage, delicious cuisine, and endless energy.
Izmir
Izmir, Turkey's third-largest city, combines a relaxed Aegean lifestyle with rich history and modern culture. The city's iconic waterfront promenade, Kordon, offers stunning sunset views. Nearby ancient Ephesus and the charming town of Alaçatı make Izmir a perfect base for exploring the Aegean coast.
Marmaris
Marmaris: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Palandöken
Palandöken: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Uludağ
Uludağ: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Quick Facts
Capital
Ankara
Currency
TRY
Population
85,000,000
Area (km²)
783562 km²
Timezone
UTC+3
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Daylight, UV and air quality in Turkey
Live conditions, updated continuously — sun times calculated for this exact location.
Daylight
10h 23m
Day length
- Sunrise
- 06:21
- Sunset
- 16:45
- Golden hour
- 16:06
- Blue hour
- 17:13
2 min less daylight than yesterday
UV indexLive
Air qualityLive
Sources: Open-Meteo and our own solar calculations
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Turkey is during spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) when temperatures are pleasant and crowds are smaller. Summer (June-August) is ideal for coastal resorts but can be extremely hot inland. Winter offers skiing in the mountains and fewer tourists at major sites.
AprilMaySeptemberOctober
Climate Overview
Climate Type: Mediterranean & Continental
Turkey has diverse climates due to its geography. The Aegean and Mediterranean coasts enjoy hot, dry summers and mild winters. The Black Sea coast is humid year-round. Central Anatolia has a semi-arid continental climate with cold winters and hot summers. Eastern Turkey experiences harsh winters with heavy snowfall.
Monthly Weather Overview
| Month | High °CMax | Low °CMin | Rain mmmm |
|---|---|---|---|
January | 9° | 3° | 75 |
February | 10° | 4° | 65 |
March | 14° | 6° | 55 |
April | 19° | 10° | 45 |
May | 24° | 14° | 35 |
June | 29° | 19° | 20 |
July | 32° | 22° | 10 |
August | 32° | 22° | 10 |
September | 28° | 18° | 20 |
October | 22° | 13° | 55 |
November | 15° | 8° | 75 |
December | 11° | 5° | 85 |
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Where to stay in Turkey
An interactive map of hotels and apartments in Turkey, from our partner Stay22.
Weather in Turkey
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Things to do in Turkey
Tours and activities in Turkey, from our partner GetYourGuide.
Local partners
Travel businesses that pay to be visible here.
Paid partner placements. GlobeFellas is compensated by these businesses. It never affects our rankings, ratings or climate data.
Related Destinations
Erciyes
Erciyes: live weather, climate normals, sea temperature, daylight hours and the best time to visit — plus things to do and practical travel tips.
Istanbul
Istanbul straddles Europe and Asia across the Bosphorus, offering an extraordinary blend of ancient history and modern vibrancy. From the iconic Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque to the bustling Grand Bazaar and vibrant neighborhoods, this city of 15 million captivates with its rich heritage, delicious cuisine, and endless energy.
Cappadocia
Cappadocia's surreal lunar landscape of fairy chimneys, ancient cave dwellings, and underground cities creates one of the world's most magical destinations. Float above the otherworldly terrain in a hot air balloon at sunrise, explore rock-carved churches, and sleep in cave hotels carved into the soft volcanic rock.
Antalya
Antalya is Turkey's premier beach destination, blessed with stunning turquoise waters, beautiful beaches, and a charming old town. The historic Kaleiçi district features Ottoman-era houses, Roman ruins, and a picturesque harbor. Nearby ancient cities like Perge, Aspendos, and Termessos offer incredible archaeological experiences.
Marmara Region
The Marmara Region is Turkey's most populous and economically significant area, home to Istanbul and bridging two continents.
Aegean Region
The Aegean Region offers stunning coastlines, ancient Greek and Roman ruins, and charming resort towns along Turkey's western shores.